Proper Training and Socialization: Keys to Preventing Aggressive Behavior in Rottweilers
The ASPCA shares that aggression is both the most common and the most serious behavioral problem in dogs across all breeds – and is the most common reason that pet owners seek the professional guidance of dog trainers and vets. They also point out that it is only natural for wild animals to display aggression in the face of all the following:
- When guarding their territories
- When defending their young
- When protecting themselves
The Dog Owner’s Responsibility
All dog owners – including those that own rottweilers – are responsible for knowing the warning signs of their pets’ aggression, for protecting the public from any unexpected bouts of aggression, and for taking all necessary precautionary measures. In other words – in the State of New Jersey – dog owners are responsible for any harm or loss their pets cause.Common Signs of Canine Aggression
Some of the most common signs of impending aggression in a rottweiler or any other dog breed include all the following:- When the rottweiler becomes very still and rigid, like a statue
- When the rottweiler’s bark is guttural and threatening
- When the rottweiler lunges forward toward the perceived threat
- When the rottweiler uses its mouth – without using much pressure – to move or control the perceived threat
- When the rottweiler uses its muzzle to punch the perceived threat
- When the rottweiler resorts to growling at the perceived threat
- When the rottweiler bares its teeth at the perceived threat
- When the rottweiler escalates to snarling, snapping, nipping, or biting at the perceived threat
Legal Considerations: How Rottweiler Ownership Can Affect Your Liability and Insurance
In New Jersey, dog owners are responsible for any bite injuries their dogs cause. While some states have a so-called one-bite law, New Jersey isn’t one of them. One bite laws put dog owners on alert once their pets have shown aggression or have actually attacked someone. If the dog does it again, the owner is liable for all the associated damages. In New Jersey, however, legal liability attaches with the first bite.
Homeowners Insurance that Restricts Certain Dog Breeds
If a pet owner’s dog bites and injures someone, the claim typically goes through their homeowner’s policy. There are certain insurance companies, however, that will not insure certain breeds of dogs, and rottweilers and pit bulls are commonly included. Other insurance providers refuse to cover or increase the rates for dogs that have already had aggressive incidents or that have already bitten someone.Keeping Others Safe
All dog owners are responsible for protecting the public from any risk posed by their pets, and this includes all the following:- Ensuring that their dogs are kept in a securely enclosed space when in the yard
- Keeping their pets on short leashes that allow them to easily handle the dogs when out in public
- Skipping dog parks if their dogs show aggression toward other dogs or people
- Ensuring that their pets get all the exercise they need at home if their rottweilers pose a clear risk
The Rottweiler’s Bite
While any dog’s bite can prove dangerous, rottweilers have an exceptionally strong bite that can cause an exceptional amount of damage. Top Dog Tips shares that the average bite force of a dog is 230 to 250 psi – or pounds per square inch. Humans, on the other hand, have a bite force of about 120 to 140 psi. Rottweilers far exceed these averages with a bite force of 328 psi, which is similar to the bite force of American bulldogs and exceeds the bite force of pit bulls.Dog Bite Injuries
It’s important to note that dog bite injuries are made all the more severe by the animals’ sharp, jagged teeth, which rip and tear into their victims and can lead to bruises and lacerations prone to serious scarring and vulnerable to serious infection. Many people need ongoing medical treatment for their wounds, and they might have permanent disfigurement after the wound heals. Dog bite injuries are also closely associated with serious complications. Because dogs tend to strike vulnerable areas of the body, such as the hands, joints, face, and calf, the recovery process is often lengthy and can include ongoing treatment and care. Many people need medical monitoring to prevent complications from arising whenever possible.Associated Losses
The losses that dog bite victims often suffer – and that dog owners are held responsible for – can be extensive and break down into the following categories:- Medical expenses, which – as mentioned – can include the need for ongoing care
- Lost wages associated with hours lost on the job
- Physical and emotional pain and injury, which can be especially serious in the face of a terrifying rottweiler attack
Red Flags to Watch Out for: Warning Signs That Your Rottweiler May Be Displaying Aggression
When it comes to aggression, rottweilers and other dogs don’t have an on-and-off switch. Instead, they can be slow to aggression one day and ready to attack without a moment’s notice the next. Rottweilers are known for being the silent type when it comes to aggression, which makes them more challenging to read. Rottweilers have a tendency to observe the situation before making their move, and they don’t necessarily give much warning prior to doing so. As such, those who own rottweilers must be hyper-vigilant regarding their dogs’ aggression. The less warning of aggression a dog gives, the less opportunity there is to diffuse the situation and ensure everyone’s safety.Common Signs of Aggression in Rottweilers
When rottweilers do exhibit signs of aggression, they tend to growl or snarl at the object of their aggression. This can be accompanied by taking a low body position, exposing their teeth, and setting their ears back. A rottweiler that displays any of these behaviors lets those around it know that it’s preparing to take action.Common Reasons for Rottweiler Aggression
Rottweiler owners need to be aware of the common reasons for their dogs’ aggression and to be on the lookout for them.Mishandling
Rottweilers tend to attack out of fear, which is the most common cause of aggression. When these dogs are mishandled, which refers to any form of adverse treatment, it can lead to fear and subsequent aggression. An owner who hits, yells at, kicks, or otherwise mistreats their rottweiler greatly increases the chance that the dog will attack them or someone else. Rottweilers should be trained with positive reinforcement – not punishment-based practices.Guarding What’s Theirs
When the owner of a rottweiler is in the habit of taking things away from their pet, it reinforces their instinct to guard what they see as belonging to them, including:- Their food
- Their chew toys
- Their bones
- Their special dog bed, blanket, or space
Exerting Dominance
All dogs are pack animals, but with most breeds, the human takes the position of pack leader. Rottweilers, however, don’t acclimate to this arrangement as effortlessly as most other breeds do. When the owner of a rottweiler is unable or unwilling to clearly assert their dominance, it can lead to a pet that may exhibit dangerous aggression – to its owner or to others. Asserting dominance with a dog does not mean physically punishing the animal but, instead, refers to setting firm rules and boundaries and refusing to deviate from these guidelines.Protecting Their Human
Rottweilers are extremely protective dogs, and when they sense or fear that their owners are in danger, they leap into action. Owners are responsible for understanding this tendency and for taking the precautions necessary to protect others from it.Lacking the Proper Training
As mentioned, rottweilers who are mistreated or mishandled are more prone to aggression, including aggression that seems to come out of nowhere. Rottweilers generally respond well to appropriate training, but lack of proper training can leave them skittish and less predictable when it comes to aggression. Rottweilers who aren’t well trained can read new experiences, new people, and new animals as threats that are worthy of aggression.Taking the Necessary Precautions
When rottweilers are treated well and receive the training they need, they can make excellent pets that aren’t a threat to anyone. Guiding a rottweiler to this point, however, can take considerable effort on the owner’s part.Socialization
Rottweilers respond very well to socialization, and one of the smartest moves a rottweiler owner can make is beginning the socialization process early on. Socialization involves exposing the pet to new experiences, people, and dogs in controlled settings. Socializing a rottweiler early on in life is critical to raising a dog that can handle new situations without succumbing to anxiety and subsequent aggression. Socializing a rottweiler is as easy as getting outside with them – on an appropriate leash that allows the owner to maintain control of the dog – and having fun at the dog park, on walks, and while exploring.Training
While all dogs can benefit from training, rottweilers are highly trainable and tend to get a lot out of the experience. When rottweilers receive early, consistent training and their owners are committed to the process, it can greatly reduce the risk that the dogs will become aggressive. Training allows owners to maintain greater control over their rottweilers and provides them with the tools necessary to halt any escalating aggression. Attending training with a rottweiler allows the owner a natural means of asserting their own dominance, which is critical to alleviating aggression. Rottweilers have a greater propensity to get into fights than many other breeds do, and training is an excellent means of handling this tendency. Appropriate dog training can help a rottweiler distinguish between right and wrong, which provides them with the tools they need to become the loving pet they want to be.Balancing Safety and Affection: Tips for Raising a Well-Behaved and Loving Rottweiler
Dogs crave affection, and rottweilers are no exception. Owners of Rottweilers, however, must balance their pets’ need for affection with the safety measures necessary to ensure that their dogs are loving, well-behaved pets that don’t pose a threat to anyone. When it comes to rottweilers, the most important points owners need to consider are that they are naturally protective of whatever they think of as their territory and that they are leery of and more prone to aggression around strangers to whom they haven’t been properly introduced.
The Rottweiler Personality
Rottweilers are known to love the families they belong to and to adopt a fun-loving personality around them and their friends. Further, rottweilers are motivated by affection and tend to have childlike personalities. Rottweilers are smart, strong animals, and they are classified as working dogs, which means they are most comfortable when they have a job to do, such as protecting the families they live with and the properties they live on. Their natural attributes also make rottweilers well-suited to all the following positions:- Police dogs
- Herders
- Service dogs
- Therapy dogs
- Competitors in the obedience arena